Best Time · Kanchenjunga Base Camp

Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek in December

Shoulder seasonEarly winter: clear and quiet, with the cold deepening and the passes at risk
4-8°C
Daytimeat Ghunsa
-17 to -12°C
Overnightat Pangpema
1-2 days
Rain / Snowdays with precipitation
Quiet
Trail Trafficvisibility excellent
Kanchenjunga Base Camp, the year at a glance

December is the edge of the autumn window and the start of winter. Skies are often clear and the trail is nearly empty, but Lhonak nights fall to about minus 17 to minus 12°C and the tour notes call winter extremely cold above 4,000m. Snow on the passes of day 14 becomes more likely as the month goes on. Early December is far kinder than late December.

Weather by altitude

December temperatures, valley to high camp

WaypointElevation Day Night
Ghunsa3,415m4 to 8°C-8 to -3°C
Khambachen4,145m3 to 7°C-11 to -6°C
Lhonak4,792m-1 to 4°C-17 to -12°C
Pangpema5,143m-3 to 2°C-19 to -14°C

December is dry and cold. One to two wet days is the lowest count of the year, and the sky is typically open from dawn, but the thermometer is already close to January’s. Ghunsa nights of minus 8 to minus 3°C are sharp, and Lhonak at minus 17 to minus 12°C sits nine degrees below them. The practical rule is the split between early and late December. Early in the month the ground still holds some of autumn’s mildness, and by the final week it feels like deep winter.

On the trail

Trail conditions in December

The approach is cold, clear and quiet, and the early legs are the most comfortable part of a December trek. The trail climbs from Amjilosa through Gyabla to Ghunsa in dry air and low light, and the rest day at Ghunsa on day 8 is as useful for checking that every layer works as it is for acclimatisation.

The cold stack arrives with Khambachen at 4,145m and Lhonak at 4,792m. Three nights in a row above 4,000m, with the Pangpema day between the last two, is the hardest sustained stretch of a December trek. The day is seven hours with the return, and it depends on a calm morning and warm gloves.

The three passes are the question of the month. Day 13 to Sele Le Base Camp sets up the day 14 crossing, and December is when snow becomes a real factor. Tseram at 3,870m and Oktang at 4,740m follow, and the drop through Tortong, Yamphudin and Khebang on the exit is the moment the cold lifts.

Crowds & teahouses

Who else is up there

December is quiet. It receives a small share of a small total, so most teahouses will hold only your party. The solitude suits those who value it, and facilities above Tseram remain simple.

With few other trekkers, a slower evacuation if something goes wrong is more serious, and short winter daylight leaves less margin. The licensed guide is also your cold-weather safety net.

Getting in & out

Flights, roads and logistics

The road days are dry. The run to Taplejung on day 3 and the drive to Sekathum on day 4 usually follow the table. Cold morning cloud can hold the flight leg to the eastern lowlands, so a spare day in Kathmandu is sensible, as is a margin after day 21 for any onward travel. Book early.

Pack for December

What changes this month

Frequently asked

December questions

Nepal trekking season 2026

Some mountains
don't wait

Permits close. Weather windows narrow. The best Everest region teahouse beds fill by October, and spring season opens again in March. Our Kathmandu team is already booking for autumn. If you have been planning a trek, this is the window.

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