A wide snow-covered Himalayan massif with a plume of cloud blowing off its summit ridge, seen over a dark forested ridgeline against a deep blue sky.
Mountain Hawk Trek
Makalu & KanchenjungaStrenuous

The Far Cornerof Nepal, Both Base Camps

Before the trail starts there are two days of road, 249 kilometres to Taplejung and 39 more to Sekathum, and the second night is 245 metres lower than the first. Then the walk goes north to a base camp at 5,143 metres on day eleven, comes back, crosses three passes in one day and reaches a second base camp at 4,740 on day fifteen.

21
Days, start to finishKathmandu to Kathmandu
5,143m
High pointPangpema
3,798m
Climb above the startKathmandu to Pangpema
5
ChaptersEach tied to real days
Teahouse nightsFull BoardBest in March to June and September to November

Sekathum, where the walking starts, sits at 1,575 metres. Taplejung, where you spend the night before it, sits at 1,820. The 39-kilometre drive between them goes downhill, and that is the first thing this trek does.

I want you to understand the shape of this before you decide anything. It is far-eastern Nepal, a long way from the Khumbu I know best. There is limited infrastructure above 3,000 metres. The teahouses are basic. If something goes wrong, a helicopter evacuation takes longer than it would in the Khumbu or around Annapurna, and I would rather say that here than have you find it out on day ten.

The people on the lower trail are Limbu and Rai, and the villages have millet terraces, bamboo houses and tongba, the fermented millet drink. Few foreign trekkers pass through. By our own estimate it is perhaps 200 a year, against hundreds a day on the Everest Base Camp trail.

This is a restricted area. A licensed guide is mandatory, and since March 2026 solo trekkers can apply for the restricted area permit on their own. We arrange the permits either way. The rules are laid out in the trekking permits guide, and I will not repeat them here.

Days 1-4Chapter 01 of 05

Two Days of Road

1,345 m1,575 m+230 mHigh point 1,820 m

Day one is arrival in Kathmandu at 1,345 metres and a hotel. Day two is the pre-trip meeting with your guide and some sightseeing around the valley.

Day three is the day that surprises people. The drive to Taplejung, 1,820 metres, is 249 kilometres and takes eight to nine hours. Getting to the start of that road is either a flight from Kathmandu toward the east, or a drive of more than 18 hours all the way from the capital. We arrange it either way.

Day four is 39 kilometres and five to six hours of driving to Sekathum, at 1,575 metres. That is 245 metres lower than Taplejung. You are heading for a base camp at 5,143 and you spend the fourth night of the trek lower than the third.

Sit with that for a minute. Everything after this is on foot.

  1. Day01
    Arrival in Kathmandu
    1,345 mHotel
  2. Day02
    Pre-trip Meeting & Kathmandu Sightseeing
    1,345 mHotel
  3. Day03
    Fly to Bhadrapur & Drive to Taplejung
    1,820 m+475 mHotel
  4. Day04
    Drive to Sekathum
    1,575 m−245 mLodge
Days 5-8Chapter 02 of 05

Forest and the Rest Day

1,575 m3,415 m+1,840 m

Day five is the first walk: nine kilometres, about six hours, to Amjilosa at 2,380 metres. Day six is seven kilometres and about five hours to Gyabla at 2,725. Day seven is ten kilometres and about five hours to Ghunsa at 3,415.

You climb through farming communities and then forest. The rhododendron forests between 2,500 and 3,500 metres are among the most extensive in Nepal. In April and May the canopy is red, pink and white. In October and November you walk under it with clear air instead of flowers.

Day eight is a rest day at Ghunsa, a second night at 3,415 metres. Take it seriously. The next day you climb 730 metres.

  1. Day05
    Trek to Amjilosa
    2,380 m+805 m6 hrTea
  2. Day06
    Trek to Gyabla
    2,725 m+345 m5 hrTeahouse
  3. Day07
    Trek to Ghunsa
    3,415 m+690 m5 hrHotel
  4. Day08
    Acclimatization Day at Ghunsa
    3,415 mHotel
Days 9-12Chapter 03 of 05

North to Pangpema

3,415 m3,415 mHigh point 5,143 m

Day nine is ten kilometres and about six hours up to Khambachen at 4,145 metres. Day ten is ten kilometres and about five hours to Lhonak at 4,792, another 647 metres. Those two climbs come back to back, 730 metres and then 647, with no rest day between them.

Then comes the day the trek is named for. You walk from Lhonak to Pangpema, Kanchenjunga North Base Camp, at 5,143 metres, and you walk back down to sleep at Lhonak again. It is about seven hours in all, and the climb is 351 metres. After the two days before it, that number looks small. It does not feel small at 5,000.

You sleep at Lhonak twice, so three nights in a row are above 4,000 metres. That is the stretch I watch most closely with a group. Your guide will ask how you slept and how your head is, and the honest answer matters more than the plan.

Kanchenjunga is 8,586 metres, the third-highest mountain on Earth, after Everest and K2.

Day twelve is the way back: about six hours down to Ghunsa, 3,415 metres, the village you left on day nine. From Lhonak at 4,792 that is a drop of 1,377 metres in a single day. Poles help.

  1. Day09
    Trek to Khambachen
    4,115 m+700 m6 hrTeahouse
  2. Day10
    Trek to Lhonak
    4,792 m+677 m5 hrteahouse
  3. Day11
    Trek to Pangpema (Kanchenjunga North Base Camp)
    5,143 m+351 m7 hrTeahouse
  4. Day12
    Trek Back to Ghunsa
    3,415 m−1,728 m6 hrteahouse
Days 13-15Chapter 04 of 05

Three Passes in a Day

3,415 m4,580 m+1,165 m

The first half goes north and comes back to Ghunsa. The second half goes over three passes to the south base camp.

Day thirteen is seven hours from Ghunsa to Sele Le Base Camp, where you sleep. Day fourteen starts from there and is seven hours of walking over three passes: the Sele Le, then the Sinion La at 4,440 metres, then the Mirgin La at 4,480. By evening you are at Tseram, 3,870 metres, and you have come down off all three.

Day fifteen is the long one, eight hours. You walk from Tseram to Ramche at 4,580, go on up to Oktang, the south base camp, at 4,740 metres, and walk back to Tseram for the night. That is 870 metres up from where you slept, and the same down.

The south base camp sits on a moraine shelf with the Yalung Glacier and the mountain's south face above it. Jannu, 7,711 metres, is visible to the west. Oktang is 403 metres lower than Pangpema. Facilities are simple above Tseram.

  1. Day13
    Trek to Sele Le Base Camp
    4,290 m+875 m7 hrTeahouse
  2. Day14
    Trek to Cheram ( Tseram)
    3,870 m−420 m7 hrTeahouse
  3. Day15
    Trek to Ramche
    4,580 m+710 m7 hrTeahouse
Days 16-21Chapter 05 of 05

Down and Out

4,580 m1,345 m−3,235 m

Day sixteen is about five hours down to Tortong, 2,995 metres. Day seventeen is about seven hours to Yamphudin at 2,080, and day eighteen is another seven hours to Khebang at 1,915. After the base camps this is the grind: long days that lose height steadily and give nothing back. Knees and toes notice.

Tortong, Yamphudin and Khebang are all new names. None of them is a place you slept on the way in.

Day nineteen is a drive to Kanyam, 1,630 metres, and a hotel. Day twenty is the drive from Kanyam to Bhadrapur and the flight back to Kathmandu. Day twenty-one is the transfer to the international airport.

  1. Day16
    Trek to Tortong
    2,995 m−1,585 m6 hrTeahouse
  2. Day17
    Trek to Yamphudin
    2,080 m−915 m7 hrTeahouse
  3. Day18
    Trek to Khebang
    1,915 m−165 m7 hrTeahouse
  4. Day19
    Drive to Kanyam
    1,630 m−285 m5 hrHotel
  5. Day20
    Drive to Bhadrapur
    1,345 m−285 mHotel
  6. Day21
    Departure
    1,345 mTransfer

The last night on the trail is Khebang, at 1,915 metres. That is 340 metres higher than Sekathum, where you started, because the loop does not come back to the village where it began. In the morning a vehicle takes you down to Kanyam at 1,630, and that is the lowest you have been since day four.

Written by Prem Pandit, Founder

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Nepal trekking season 2026

Some mountains
don't wait

Permits close. Weather windows narrow. The best Everest region teahouse beds fill by October, and spring season opens again in March. Our Kathmandu team is already booking for autumn. If you have been planning a trek, this is the window.

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